Chances are you have never heard of Alan Lomax, but he has almost certainly affected the music you listen to. The root of American music whether it is hip hop, rap, rock and roll, or even trance can in my mind be traced back through the influences to blues, R&B, soul, and jazz. Alan Lomax and his father John Lomax though not musicians helped shape the musical fabric of American history. They were folklorists that traveled the country and eventually the world in search of folk music and artists. They then recorded these musicians, because they felt that folk music represented culture and all cultures deserved to be recognized. One of the most famous examples is the Lomaxs' "discovery" of a then relatively unknown imprisoned bluesman who was residing in the notorious Angola Prison in Louisiana. They traveled to Angola and recorded Lead Belly who went on to become one of the great bluesmen. He influenced everyone from Led Zepplin to Bob Dylan to the White Stripes. The thing that stands out to me the most about Alan Lomax is that he was able to learn about and track down musicians who often lived in the middle of nowhere without devices that we take for granted. This was a time when the phone was not nearly as ubiquitous as it is today. On top of that Alan traveled with the latest in recording gear and evolved his equipment as the technology evolved. I can't imagine dragging hundreds of pounds in equipment on a train to record someone that may or may not be where I think they will be. In the end the gift Alan and John have left us in the digital age is thousands of hours of recordings. Interviews, performances, outtakes, etc. which have recently been made available to anyone for free online. I've only barely scratched the surface of archive, but if you are interested
take a look for yourself.